Lycium barbarum

Overview

Genus Lycium
Species barbarum
Common Name Goji berry, Duke of Argyll's teatree,
matrimony vine, ning xia gou qi, wolfberry
Abbreviation L. barbarum
Ploidy Diploid
Chromosome Number 2n = 24
Genome Size 1800 Mb
Genome Assemblies 2
Cross Reference NCBI taxon: 112863

Organism Image

Description

Lycium barbarum is a shrub native to China, with present-day range across Asia and southeast Europe. It is one of two species of boxthorn in the family Solanaceae from which the goji berry or wolfberry is harvested, the other being Lycium chinense.

Common names of the plant in English include Chinese wolfberry, barbary matrimony vine, red medlar or matrimony vine. In the United Kingdom it is also known as Duke of Argyll's tea tree after Archibald Campbell, 3rd Duke of Argyll who introduced it in the country in the 1730s.

The shrub is an important commercial crop in northern China, especially in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Its Chinese name is Ningxia gǒuqǐ.

Whole Genomes

Whole Genome Sequences & Annotations for Lycium barbarum

S genes

Lycium barbarum 'Lr01 (Isolate)' ASM1917538v2 S genes

QueryChrSize(bp)CoordinatesBLASTn HitBLASTn %IDDomain
SLF15Chr21536030421587244-1585988Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF1583.0 F-box domain
SLF14Chr215360304226956105-26954924Solanum pennellii BK009220.1, SLF1480.2 F-box domain
SLF12Chr215360304229094388-29095557Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF1283.3 F-box domain
SLFChr215360304264474002-64475171Nicotiana alata EF420258.1, NaDD8-S284.7 F-box domain
SLF3Chr215360304272743525-72744691Petunia hybrida AB932976.1, S7-SLF380.8 F-box domain
S-RNaseChr215360304277811799-77811557,
77811447-77811019
Lycium barbarum XM_060341500.1,
ribonuclease S-F11-like
100.0 Ribonuclease T2 family
SLF4Chr215360304279971484-79972662Petunia inflata KJ670477.1, S3-SLF481.0 F-box domain
SLF5Chr2153603042105238862-105240028Petunia hybrida AB933076.1, S0m-SLF582.0 F-box domain
SLF5-2Chr2153603042106312249-106313415Petunia hybrida AB933076.1, S0m-SLF582.0 F-box domain
SLF-2Chr2153603042111823113-111824294Nicotiana alata EF420257.1, NaDD7-S283.1 F-box domain
SLF18Chr2153603042113743275-113744393Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF18-283.6 F-box domain

Downloads

The Lycium barbarum S gene sequences are available in FASTA format.

CDS and Protein (FASTA file) S-gene_Lycium_barbarum

Publications

Wu Y, Li D, Hu Y, Li H, Ramstein GP, Zhou S, Zhang X, Bao Z, Zhang Y, Song B, Zhou Y, Zhou Y, Gagnon E, Särkinen T, Knapp S, Zhang C, Städler T, Buckler ES, Huang S. Phylogenomic discovery of deleterious mutations facilitates hybrid potato breeding. Cell. 2023 May 25;186(11):2313-2328.e15. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2023.04.008.

Zhao J, Xu Y, Li H, An W, Yin Y, Wang B, Wang L, Wang B, Duan L, Ren X, Liang X, Wang Y, Wan R, Huang T, Zhang B, Li Y, Luo J, Cao Y. Metabolite-based genome-wide association studies enable the dissection of the genetic bases of flavonoids, betaine and spermidine in wolfberry (Lycium). Plant Biotechnol J. 2024 Jan 9. doi: 10.1111/pbi.14278.

Cao YL, Li YL, Fan YF, Li Z, Yoshida K, Wang JY, Ma XK, Wang N, Mitsuda N, Kotake T, Ishimizu T, Tsai KC, Niu SC, Zhang D, Sun WH, Luo Q, Zhao JH, Yin Y, Zhang B, Wang JY, Qin K, An W, He J, Dai GL, Wang YJ, Shi ZG, Jiao EN, Wu PJ, Liu X, Liu B, Liao XY, Jiang YT, Yu X, Hao Y, Xu XY, Zou SQ, Li MH, Hsiao YY, Lin YF, Liang CK, Chen YY, Wu WL, Lu HC, Lan SR, Wang ZW, Zhao X, Zhong WY, Yeh CM, Tsai WC, Van de Peer Y, Liu ZJ. Wolfberry genomes and the evolution of Lycium (Solanaceae). Commun Biol. 2021 Jun 3;4(1):671. doi: 10.1038/s42003-021-02152-8.

© 2023 National Genomics Data Center, China National Center for Bioinformation / Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences