Antirrhinum majus

Overview

Genus Antirrhinum
Species majus
Common Name Snapdragon
Abbreviation A. majus
Ploidy Diploid
Chromosome Number 2n=2x=16
Genome Size 520 Mb
Genome Assemblies 2
Cross Reference NCBI taxon: 4151

Organism Image

Description

Antirrhinum majus, the common snapdragon (often - especially in horticulture - simply "snapdragon"), is a species of flowering plant belonging to the genus Antirrhinum. The plant was placed in the family Plantaginaceae following a revision of its prior classical family, Scrophulariaceae.

The common name "snapdragon", originates from the flowers' reaction to having their throats squeezed, which causes the "mouth" of the flower to snap open like a dragon's mouth. It is widely used as an ornamental plant in borders and as a cut flower. It is perennial but usually cultivated as an annual plant. The species has been in culture since the 15th century.

Whole Genomes

Whole Genome Sequences & Annotations for Antirrhinum majus

S genes

Antirrhinum majus 'JI7 (cultivar)' IGDBV1 S genes

Query Chromosome Size(bp) Coordinates Domain
SLF_Loc1Chr85707875510778679-10779821F-box
SLF_Loc2Chr85707875510799890-10798730F-box
SLF_Loc3Chr85707875510828146-10829327F-box
SLF_Loc4Chr85707875510863634-10864753F-box
SLF_Loc5Chr85707875510907268-10908413F-box
SLF_Loc6Chr85707875510950837-10952063F-box
SLF_Loc7Chr85707875510960346-10959156F-box
SLF_Loc8Chr85707875510970106-10968925F-box
SLF_Loc9Chr85707875510975673-10976860F-box
SLF_Loc10Chr85707875510995095-10993971F-box
SLF_Loc11Chr85707875511003943-11005118F-box
SLF_Loc12Chr85707875511020332-11021462F-box
SLF_Loc13Chr85707875511048218-11049198F-box
SLF_Loc14Chr85707875511066911-11065757F-box
SLF_Loc15Chr85707875511118684-11117548F-box
SLF_Loc16Chr85707875511142222-11143358F-box
SLF_Loc17Chr85707875511214432-11213248F-box
SLF_Loc18Chr85707875511251567-11250429F-box
SLF_Loc19Chr85707875511291579-11290416F-box
SLF_Loc20Chr85707875511335721-11334543F-box
SLF_Loc21Chr85707875511353806-11352676F-box
SLF_Loc22Chr85707875511386712-11385546F-box
SLF_Loc23Chr85707875511402741-11401570F-box
SLF_Loc24Chr85707875511415598-11416731F-box
SLF_Loc25Chr85707875511423230-11424363F-box
SLF_Loc26Chr85707875511438169-11439443F-box
SLF_Loc27ΨChr85707875511489102-11490226-
SLF_Loc28Chr85707875511492223-11493413F-box
SLF_Loc29Chr85707875511604651-11605826F-box
SLF_Loc30Chr85707875511609373-11610509F-box

Antirrhinum majus gwh S genes

Query Chromosome Size(bp) Coordinates Domain
SLF_Loc1GWHBJVT00000008574315856358283-6359425F-box
SLF_Loc2GWHBJVT00000008574315856379494-6378334F-box
SLF_Loc3GWHBJVT00000008574315856402997-6404178F-box
SLF_Loc4GWHBJVT00000008574315856438485-6439678F-box
SLF_Loc5GWHBJVT00000008574315856482122-6483390F-box
SLF_Loc6GWHBJVT00000008574315856525682-6526908F-box
SLF_Loc7GWHBJVT00000008574315856535191-6534001F-box
SLF_Loc8GWHBJVT00000008574315856544951-6543770F-box
SLF_Loc9GWHBJVT00000008574315856550518-6551705F-box
SLF_Loc10GWHBJVT00000008574315856569942-6568818F-box
SLF_Loc11GWHBJVT00000008574315856578794-6579969F-box
SLF_Loc12GWHBJVT00000008574315856595181-6596311F-box
SLF_Loc13GWHBJVT00000008574315856610132-6611112F-box
SLF_Loc14GWHBJVT00000008574315856628824-6627670F-box
SLF_Loc15GWHBJVT00000008574315856680677-6679541F-box
SLF_Loc16GWHBJVT00000008574315856704221-6705357F-box
SLF_Loc17ΨGWHBJVT00000008574315856776679-6775245-
SLF_Loc18GWHBJVT00000008574315856813563-6812370F-box
SLF_Loc19GWHBJVT00000008574315856853574-6852411F-box
SLF_Loc20GWHBJVT00000008574315856893203-6892025F-box
SLF_Loc21GWHBJVT00000008574315856911291-6910161F-box
SLF_Loc22GWHBJVT00000008574315856944203-6943037F-box
SLF_Loc23GWHBJVT00000008574315856960230-6958887F-box
SLF_Loc24GWHBJVT00000008574315856973087-6974220F-box
SLF_Loc25GWHBJVT00000008574315856980719-6981852F-box
SLF_Loc26GWHBJVT00000008574315856995656-6996930F-box
SLF_Loc27ΨGWHBJVT00000008574315857046593-7047717-
SLF_Loc28GWHBJVT00000008574315857049713-7050903F-box
SLF_Loc29GWHBJVT00000008574315857156395-7157570F-box
SLF_Loc30GWHBJVT00000008574315857161116-7162282F-box

Downloads

The Antirrhinum majus S gene sequences are available in FASTA format.

CDS and Protein (FASTA file) S-gene_Antirrhinum_majus

Publications

Li, M., Zhang, D., Gao, Q. et al. Genome structure and evolution of Antirrhinum majus L. Nature Plants 5, 174–183 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-023-01354-8.

Zhu S, Zhang Y, Copsy L, Han Q, Zheng D, Coen E, Xue Y. The Snapdragon Genomes Reveal the Evolutionary Dynamics of the S-Locus Supergene. Mol Biol Evol. 2023 Apr 4;40(4):msad080. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msad080.

© 2023 National Genomics Data Center, China National Center for Bioinformation / Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences