Genus | Solanum |
Species | commersonii |
Common Name | Commerson potato, Commerson’s nightshade, Papa Purgante |
Abbreviation | S. commersonii |
Ploidy | Diploid (2x), Triploid (3x) |
Chromosome Number | x=12 |
Genome Size | 830 Mb |
Genome Assemblies | 7 |
Cross Reference | NCBI taxon: 4109 |
Organism Image
Solanum commersonii is a species of wild potato in the family Solanaceae. It is native to southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina, and has been introduced to Mauritius. It is a crop wild relative useful in potato breeding for its resistance to root knot nematode, soft rot, blackleg, bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum), verticillium wilt, Potato virus X, tobacco etch virus, common scab, and late blight (caused by Phytophthora infestans), and for its frost tolerance and ability to cold acclimate.
Whole Genome Sequences & Annotations for Solanum commersonii
Solanum commersonii 'LZ3.2 (Isolate)' ASM1825827v1 S genes
Query | Chr | Size(bp) | Coordinates | BLASTn Hit | BLASTn %ID | Domain |
SLF15 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 3996782-3995523 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF15 | 97.5 | F-box domain |
SLF16Ψ | Chr1 | 68122535 | 5556179-5554999 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF16 | 97.6 | - |
SLF17 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 15224567-15223386 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF17 | 97.6 | F-box domain |
SLF17-2 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 33750855-33749674 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF17 | 97.1 | F-box domain |
SLF23 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 33801263-33800131 | Solanum neorickii MG266239.1, SLF23 | 94.8 | F-box domain |
S-RNase | Chr1 | 68122535 | 34500418-34500645,34500759-34501187 | Solanum tuberosum MZ561417.1, SRNase-S14 | 98.6 | Ribonuclease T2 family |
SLF6 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 34778438-34777293 | Solanum lycopersicoides KU987626.1, SLF6 | 96 | F-box domain |
SLF12 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 35796604-35797770 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF12 | 97.5 | F-box domain |
SLF5 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 35961217-35960048 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF5-2 | 96.6 | F-box domain |
SLF5-2 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 36419596-36420774 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF5 | 92.7 | F-box domain |
SLF22 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 42716179-42715028 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF22-2 | 96.4 | F-box domain |
SLF21 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 46796119-46797339 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF21 | 98.5 | F-box domain |
SLF6-2Ψ | Chr1 | 68122535 | 47448227-47447082 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF6 | 92.3 | - |
SLF20 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 47517507-47516341 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF20 | 98.6 | F-box domain |
SLF20-2 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 47611415-47612581 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF20 | 99.2 | F-box domain |
SLF6-3Ψ | Chr1 | 68122535 | 47638202-47639345 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF6 | 91.9 | - |
SLF7 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 47662821-47663990 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF7 | 97.9 | F-box domain |
SLF5-3 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 47700781-47701950 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF5-2 | 98.3 | F-box domain |
SLF9 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 48649493-48650635 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF9 | 98.3 | F-box domain |
SLF11Ψ | Chr1 | 68122535 | 50659568-50660739 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF11 | 93.7 | - |
SLF3Ψ | Chr1 | 68122535 | 52429589-52430739 | Solanum pennellii BK009230.1, SLF3 | 91.6 | - |
SLF13 | Chr1 | 68122535 | 52859611-52858409 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF13 | 98.9 | F-box domain |
Solanum commersonii CM1.0 S genes
Query | Chr | Size(bp) | Coordinates | BLASTn Hit | BLASTn %ID | Domain |
Hap1_SLF15 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 4110716-4109457 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF15 | 97.9 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF16 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 5360453-5359239 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF16 | 97.6 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF17 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 33174354-33173173 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF17 | 97.2 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF23 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 33187532-33186387 | Solanum lycopersicoides KU960925.1, SLF23 | 95.1 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF5 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 37260285-37259101 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF5 | 97.6 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF12 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 37277110-37278276 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF12 | 98.6 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF5-2 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 37437339-37436170 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF5-2 | 98.6 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF7 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 37491844-37490675 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF7 | 97.9 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF20 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 37594917-37593751 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF20 | 99.3 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF21 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 38077718-38076498 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF21 | 98.6 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF3Ψ | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 44917765-44918915 | Solanum pennellii BK009230.1, SLF3 | 91.7 | - |
Hap1_SLF13 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 45437857-45436661 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF13 | 98.0 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF18 | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 59935414-59936529 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF18 | 97.1 | F-box domain |
Hap1_SLF19Ψ | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 59977320-59976210 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF19 | 95.9 | - |
Hap1_S-RNase | GWHESPT00000001 | 89804714 | 36399610-36399864,36399969-36400397 | Solanum chacoense CAA40216.1, S2-protein | 80.5 | Ribonuclease T2 family |
Hap2_SLF15 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 3891103-3889844 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF15 | 97.9 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF16 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 5909247-5908033 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF16 | 97.6 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF9 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 37002326-37003468 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF9 | 98.0 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF21Ψ | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 38248906-38247688 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF21 | 97.1 | - |
Hap2_SLF5 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 39954424-39955593 | Petunia axillaris AB568416.1, S19-SLF5 | 81.3 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF7Ψ | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 42848156-42849216 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF7 | 93.5 | - |
Hap2_SLF5-2 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 43202738-43203907 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF5-2 | 96.6 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF4Ψ | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 43350548-43351689 | Solanum pimpinellifolium KJ814871.1, SLF4 | 94.4 | - |
Hap2_SLF12 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 43420026-43418860 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF12 | 97.3 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF5-3 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 43428818-43430008 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF5 | 96.2 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF17 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 45276602-45275421 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF17 | 97.2 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF23 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 45316753-45315605 | Solanum neorickii MG266239.1, SLF23 | 94.8 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF1Ψ | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 45413562-45414702 | Solanum peruvianum KJ814846.1, SLF1 | 90.0 | - |
Hap2_SLF11Ψ | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 45925337-45926438 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF11 | 93.2 | - |
Hap2_SLF6 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 47757043-47755892 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF6-2 | 96.5 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF3Ψ | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 47799814-47800950 | Solanum pennellii BK009230.1, SLF3 | 90.5 | - |
Hap2_SLF13 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 48288406-48287204 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF13 | 98.2 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF18 | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 63110582-63111697 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF18 | 97.5 | F-box domain |
Hap2_SLF19Ψ | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 63149146-63148036 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF19 | 95.9 | - |
Hap2_S-RNase | GWHESPT00000013 | 93708594 | 40499737-40499483,40499342-40498914 | Solanum tuberosum QYF06679.1, S-RNase 5 | 71.6 | Ribonuclease T2 family |
The Solanum commersonii S gene sequences are available in FASTA format.
CDS and Protein (FASTA file) | S-gene_Solanum_commersonii |
NCBI BioProject PRJNA655804. Solanum commersonii Genome sequencing and assembly.
Aversano R, Contaldi F, Ercolano MR, Grosso V, Iorizzo M, Tatino F, Xumerle L, Dal Molin A, Avanzato C, Ferrarini A, Delledonne M, Sanseverino W, Cigliano RA, Capella-Gutierrez S, Gabaldón T, Frusciante L, Bradeen JM, Carputo D. The Solanum commersonii Genome Sequence Provides Insights into Adaptation to Stress Conditions and Genome Evolution of Wild Potato Relatives. Plant Cell. 2015 Apr;27(4):954-68. doi: 10.1105/tpc.114.135954.
Tang D, Jia Y, Zhang J, Li H, Cheng L, Wang P, Bao Z, Liu Z, Feng S, Zhu X, Li D, Zhu G, Wang H, Zhou Y, Zhou Y, Bryan GJ, Buell CR, Zhang C, Huang S. Genome evolution and diversity of wild and cultivated potatoes. Nature. 2022 Jun;606(7914):535-541. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04822-x.
Feng Y, Zhou J, Li D, Wang Z, Peng C, Zhu G. The haplotype-resolved T2T genome assembly of the wild potato species Solanum commersonii provides molecular insights into its freezing tolerance. Plant Commun. 2024 May 27:100980. doi: 10.1016/j.xplc.2024.100980.