Solanum americanum

Overview

Genus Solanum
Species americanum
Common Name american black nightshade, small-flowered nightshade
Abbreviation S. americanum
Ploidy Diploid
Chromosome Number 2n=2x=24
Genome Size 1200 Mb
Genome Assemblies 12
Cross Reference NCBI taxon: 109975

Organism Image

Description

Solanum americanum, commonly known as American black nightshade, small-flowered nightshade or glossy nightshade, is a herbaceous flowering plant of wide though uncertain native range. The certain native range encompasses the tropics and subtropics of the Americas, Melanesia, New Guinea, and Australia.

The plant is widely naturalised around the tropical Pacific and Indian Oceans, including Hawaiʻi, Indochina, Madagascar and Africa, possibly via anthropogenic introduction in these locales.

Solanum americanum is one of the most widespread and morphologically variable species belonging to the section Solanum. It can be confused with other black nightshade species in the Solanum nigrum complex.

Whole Genomes

Whole Genome Sequences & Annotations for Solanum americanum

S genes

Solanum americanum 'sp2271 (Isolate)' S genes

QueryChromosomeSize(bp)CoordinatesBLASTn HitBLASTn %IDDomain
SLF15sp2271chr011131235343595658-3596917Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF1590.2 F-box domain
SLF16ψsp2271chr011131235344323391-4322208Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF1687.9 -
SLF4ψsp2271chr0111312353435743323-35742136Petunia hybrida, S9-SLF477.5-
SLF22sp2271chr0111312353437174305-37173169Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF2287.2F-box domain
SLF12sp2271chr0111312353438378629-38379780Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF1283.5F-box domain
SLF6sp2271chr0111312353438800764-38801912Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF6-286.1 F-box domain
SLF5sp2271chr0111312353439350885-39349716Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF5-287.6 F-box domain
SLF17sp2271chr0111312353440624287-40623109Solanum peruvianum KU987615.1, SLF1778.5F-box domain
SLF23sp2271chr0111312353440855863-40854706Solanum neorickii MG266239.1, SLF2388.5 F-box domain
SLF20ψsp2271chr0111312353450885148-50883982Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF2088.9 -
SLF9sp2271chr0111312353454517286-54516115Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF982.7F-box domain
SLF20-2ψsp2271chr0111312353454761667-54760501Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF2087.7 -
SLF21ψsp2271chr0111312353463628010-63629223Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF2187.0 -
SLF11sp2271chr0111312353465305181-65306350Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF1189.4 F-box domain
SLF3sp2271chr0111312353466409424-66408261Solanum pennellii BK009230.1, SLF384.0 F-box domain
SLF18sp2271chr0111312353482939062-82940177Solanum lycopersicum SL2.31, SLF1887.8 F-box domain
SLF19sp2271chr0111312353482995686-82994586Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF1990.6F-box domain

Downloads

The Solanum americanum S gene sequences are available in FASTA format.

CDS and Protein (FASTA file) S-gene_Solanum_americanum

Publications

Wu Y, Li D, Hu Y, Li H, Ramstein GP, Zhou S, Zhang X, Bao Z, Zhang Y, Song B, Zhou Y, Zhou Y, Gagnon E, Särkinen T, Knapp S, Zhang C, Städler T, Buckler ES, Huang S. Phylogenomic discovery of deleterious mutations facilitates hybrid potato breeding. Cell. 2023 May 25;186(11):2313-2328.e15. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2023.04.008.

Lin X, Jia Y, Heal R, Prokchorchik M, Sindalovskaya M, Olave-Achury A, Makechemu M, Fairhead S, Noureen A, Heo J, Witek K, Smoker M, Taylor J, Shrestha RK, Lee Y, Zhang C, Park SJ, Sohn KH, Huang S, Jones JDG. Solanum americanum genome-assisted discovery of immune receptors that detect potato late blight pathogen effectors. Nat Genet. 2023 Sep;55(9):1579-1588. doi: 10.1038/s41588-023-01486-9.

Yu S, Wang Y, Li T, Shi H, Kong D, Pang J, Wang Z, Meng H, Gao Y, Wang X, Hong Y, Zhu JK, Zhan X, Wang Z. Chromosome-scale assembly and gene editing of Solanum americanum genome reveals the basis for thermotolerance and fruit anthocyanin composition. Theor Appl Genet. 2024 Jan 7;137(1):15. doi: 10.1007/s00122-023-04523-7.

© 2023 National Genomics Data Center, China National Center for Bioinformation / Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences