Nicotiana rustica

Overview

Genus Nicotiana
Species rustica
Common Name Aztec tobacco or strong tobacco
Abbreviation N. rustica
Ploidy Allotetraploid
Chromosome Number 2n=4x=48
Genome Size 4990 Mb
Genome Assemblies 1
Cross Reference NCBI taxon: 4093

Organism Image

Description

Nicotiana rustica, commonly known as Aztec tobacco or strong tobacco, is a rainforest plant in the family Solanaceae. It is a very potent variety of tobacco, containing up to nine times more nicotine than common species of Nicotiana such as Nicotiana tabacum (common tobacco). More specifically, N. rustica leaves have a nicotine content as high as 9%, whereas N. tabacum leaves contain about 1 to 3%. The high concentration of nicotine in its leaves makes it useful for producing pesticides, and it has a wide variety of uses specific to cultures around the world. However, N. rustica is no longer cultivated in its native North America, (except in small quantities by certain Native American tribes) as N. tabacum has replaced it.

Whole Genomes

Whole Genome Sequences & Annotations for Nicotiana rustica

S genes

Nicotiana rustica ASM523953v1 S genes

QueryScaffoldSize(bp)CoordinatesBLASTn HitBLASTn %IDDomain
SLF15ML475358.14221411027-12283Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF1580.7 F-box domain
SLF15-2ML499505.16578036215-37486Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF1580.1 F-box domain
SLF13ML524954.1164573139989-138826Petunia hybrida AB933135.1, S22m-SLF1383.0 F-box domain
SLF12ML535783.1113212598-1417Petunia inflata KJ670435.1, S5-SLF1280.5 F-box domain
SLF13-2ML544913.116914448466-49629Petunia hybrida AB933009.1, S10-SLF1382.7 F-box domain

Downloads

The Nicotiana rustica S gene sequences are available in FASTA format.

CDS and Protein (FASTA file) S-gene_Nicotiana_rustica

Publications

Sierro N, Battey JND, Bovet L, Liedschulte V, Ouadi S, Thomas J, Broye H, Laparra H, Vuarnoz A, Lang G, Goepfert S, Peitsch MC, Ivanov NV. The impact of genome evolution on the allotetraploid Nicotiana rustica - an intriguing story of enhanced alkaloid production. BMC Genomics. 2018 Nov 29;19(1):855. doi: 10.1186/s12864-018-5241-5.doi: 10.1186/s12864-018-5241-5.

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