Genus | Nicotiana |
Species | rustica |
Common Name | Aztec tobacco or strong tobacco |
Abbreviation | N. rustica |
Ploidy | Allotetraploid |
Chromosome Number | 2n=4x=48 |
Genome Size | 4990 Mb |
Genome Assemblies | 1 |
Cross Reference | NCBI taxon: 4093 |
Organism Image
Nicotiana rustica, commonly known as Aztec tobacco or strong tobacco, is a rainforest plant in the family Solanaceae. It is a very potent variety of tobacco, containing up to nine times more nicotine than common species of Nicotiana such as Nicotiana tabacum (common tobacco). More specifically, N. rustica leaves have a nicotine content as high as 9%, whereas N. tabacum leaves contain about 1 to 3%. The high concentration of nicotine in its leaves makes it useful for producing pesticides, and it has a wide variety of uses specific to cultures around the world. However, N. rustica is no longer cultivated in its native North America, (except in small quantities by certain Native American tribes) as N. tabacum has replaced it.
Whole Genome Sequences & Annotations for Nicotiana rustica
Nicotiana rustica ASM523953v1 S genes
Query | Scaffold | Size(bp) | Coordinates | BLASTn Hit | BLASTn %ID | Domain |
SLF15 | ML475358.1 | 42214 | 11027-12283 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF15 | 80.7 | F-box domain |
SLF15-2 | ML499505.1 | 65780 | 36215-37486 | Solanum tuberosum DM8.1, SLF15 | 80.1 | F-box domain |
SLF13 | ML524954.1 | 164573 | 139989-138826 | Petunia hybrida AB933135.1, S22m-SLF13 | 83.0 | F-box domain |
SLF12 | ML535783.1 | 11321 | 2598-1417 | Petunia inflata KJ670435.1, S5-SLF12 | 80.5 | F-box domain |
SLF13-2 | ML544913.1 | 169144 | 48466-49629 | Petunia hybrida AB933009.1, S10-SLF13 | 82.7 | F-box domain |
The Nicotiana rustica S gene sequences are available in FASTA format.
CDS and Protein (FASTA file) | S-gene_Nicotiana_rustica |
Sierro N, Battey JND, Bovet L, Liedschulte V, Ouadi S, Thomas J, Broye H, Laparra H, Vuarnoz A, Lang G, Goepfert S, Peitsch MC, Ivanov NV. The impact of genome evolution on the allotetraploid Nicotiana rustica - an intriguing story of enhanced alkaloid production. BMC Genomics. 2018 Nov 29;19(1):855. doi: 10.1186/s12864-018-5241-5.doi: 10.1186/s12864-018-5241-5.