Capsicum frutescens

Overview

Genus Capsicum
Species frutescens
Common Name Tabasco pepper
Abbreviation C. frutescens
Ploidy Diploid
Chromosome Number 2n = 24
Genome Size 3300 Mb
Genome Assemblies 1
Cross Reference NCBI taxon: 4073

Organism Image

Description

Capsicum frutescens is a wild chili pepper having genetic proximity to the cultivated pepper Capsicum chinense native to Central and South America. Pepper cultivars of C. frutescens can be annual or short-lived perennial plants. Flowers are white with a greenish white or greenish yellow corolla, and are either insect- or self-pollinated. The plants' berries typically grow erect; ellipsoid-conical to lanceoloid shaped. They are usually very small and pungent, growing 10–20 millimetres (0.39–0.79 in) long and 3–7 millimetres (0.12–0.28 in) in diameter. Fruit typically grows a pale yellow and matures to a bright red, but can also be other colors. C. frutescens has a smaller variety of shapes compared to other Capsicum species. C. frutescens has been bred to produce ornamental strains because of its large quantities of erect peppers growing in colorful ripening patterns.

Whole Genomes

Whole Genome Sequences & Annotations for Capsicum frutescens

S genes

Capsicum frutescens S genes

QueryChromosomeSize(bp)CoordinatesBLASTn HitBLASTn %IDDomain

Downloads

The Capsicum frutescens S gene sequences are not available.

CDS and Protein (FASTA file)

Publications

Liu F, Zhao J, Sun H, Xiong C, Sun X, Wang X, Wang Z, Jarret R, Wang J, Tang B, Xu H, Hu B, Suo H, Yang B, Ou L, Li X, Zhou S, Yang S, Liu Z, Yuan F, Pei Z, Ma Y, Dai X, Wu S, Fei Z, Zou X. Genomes of cultivated and wild Capsicum species provide insights into pepper domestication and population differentiation. Nat Commun. 2023 Sep 7;14(1):5487. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-41251-4.

© 2023 National Genomics Data Center, China National Center for Bioinformation / Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences