Genus | Papaver |
Species | somniferum |
Common Name | Opium poppy |
Abbreviation | P. somniferum |
Ploidy | Diploid |
Chromosome Number | 2n=2x=22 |
Genome Size | 2.7 G |
Genome Assemblies | 3 |
Cross Reference | NCBI taxon: 3469 |
Organism Image
Papaver somniferum is an annual herb growing to about 100 centimetres (40 inches) tall. The plant is strongly glaucous, giving a greyish-green appearance, and the stem and leaves bear a sparse distribution of coarse hairs. The large leaves are lobed, the upper stem leaves clasping the stem, the lowest leaves with a short petiole. The flowers are up to 3–10 cm (1–4 in) diameter, normally with four white, mauve or red petals, sometimes with dark markings at the base. The fruit is a hairless, rounded capsule topped with 12–18 radiating stigmatic rays, or fluted cap. All parts of the plant exude white latex when wounded.
Total Scaffold Length (bp) | 2.7 Gb |
Number of Scaffolds | 34,380 |
Shortest Scaffold from L50 set (N50) | 204.5 Mb |
Number of Contigs | 65,343 |
Shortest Contig from L50 set (N50) | 1.8 Mb |
Number of Protein-coding Transcripts | 51212 |
Number of Protein-coding Genes | 51212 |
BUSCO | |
Assembly level | Chromosome |